Physical therapists treat a wide range of conditions and mobility problems. Bursitis, back pain, osteoarthritis, and overuse injuries are just a few of the many conditions that can cause pain and discomfort. Physical therapists use a wide range of procedures to meet their patients’ wide range of therapy requirements.
Let’s explore some of the most common approaches physical therapists employ to help their patients maintain a healthy and active lifestyle.
Manual therapy:
Various approaches go into this process, such as massage, mobilization, manipulation, and strengthening exercises. However, hands-on treatment has proven so successful that it’s often regarded as the cornerstone of any physical therapy regimen.
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Workout:
Muscle imbalances are addressed, and regular exercise keeps discomfort at bay.
Hot and Cold Therapy:
Physical therapists have the training and expertise to effectively employ hot and cold therapy. Because of its capacity to constrict blood vessels, ice is frequently used to relieve swelling and inflammation in acute soft tissue injuries. Catch on to our therapists.
When treating tightness and muscle spasms, heat is better suited for pain reduction and improved mobility. In addition, heat can be used to stretch tendons, ligaments, and muscles since it increases the elasticity of the tissue.
The use of ultrasonic technology:
This is a typical PT technique for stimulating blood flow and warming up tight connective tissues. Using a wand and some high-pitched sound waves, ultrasound is known to hasten ligament repair and boost the effects of other treatments, including exercise and manual therapy.
The phonophoresis technique uses ultrasound to speed up the absorption of topical medicines like xylocaine and cortisone.
Traction:
Traction treatment is a decompression therapy used to relieve pain and stiffness in the spine. Pinched nerves, degenerative discs, and herniated discs are among the ailments treated successfully with this technique. In addition, this spine-strengthening treatment helps straighten the spine and hasten healing without surgery by relieving the pressure on compressed disks.
The Use of Lasers in Treatment:
Physical therapists employ low-level lasers to generate light wavelengths to induce healing. Laser therapy can also lessen the pain and suffering associated with manual joint manipulation.
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Stimulation by electrical currents:
ESTIM, also known as electrical stimulation, is a treatment that uses electrical stimulation to activate normally inert muscles. ESTIM can aid in the recovery of function and mobility following catastrophic injuries and some surgical procedures. Other low-level electrical currents can also be utilized to reduce pain.
Education:
Physical therapists are also required to educate their patients on various topics. Physical therapists coach their patients on how to undertake daily exercises at home and use assistive devices like wheelchairs and crutches to help them recover and prevent damage.
Conclusion:
Physical therapists frequently use these approaches with other modalities to help their patients heal.
