Physical therapists (PTs) are responsible for the care and maintenance of injured patients. They also help patients prepare for and recover from surgery after suffering an injury or condition.
Physical therapy comes in various types, each focusing on a specific patient group or set of health issues. Therapy programs are designed to assist patients in recovering quickly and safely. Therefore, there is no one-size-fits-all physical therapy program; instead, each patient’s program is tailored to their specific needs.
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Here are some of the most common subspecialties in physical therapy, such as:
Physical Therapy for the Orthopedic Patient:
Some physical therapists specialize in orthopedic medicine, which can help those who have just been injured or have weak muscle strength. Orthopedic physical therapists treat patients who have suffered an injury to their joints, tendons, ligaments, muscles, or bones and are working to regain that function.
Therapy for Children with Physical Disabilities:
Pediatric physical therapists’ primary goals are to help children improve their motor, balance, strength, and sensory processing skills. In addition, physical therapists who specialize in pediatrics are trained to spot potential health issues early on.
With this training, PTs can assist children experiencing developmental delays or genetic problems or were born with anomalies. In addition, acutely injured children, children with muscle illnesses, and orthopedic limitations can benefit from this form of treatment.
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Rehabilitation of the Heart and Lungs:
This physical therapy is ideal for patients with heart and lung problems, such as heart disease, lung fibroids, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). With the support of cardiopulmonary and respiratory therapists, a patient’s functional independence and endurance can be increased, and their quality of life can be prolonged.
Age-Related Diseases and Their Treatment with Physical Therapy:
Treatment and rehabilitation for illnesses that may arise later in life include cancer, osteoporosis, arthritis, and balance problems. For an active lifestyle, you can improve your strength and mobility with a physical therapist specializing in age-related health concerns.
Therapeutic Exercises to Treat Neurological Disorders:
Physical therapists that specialize in neurological rehabilitation are known as neurologists. Traumatic brain damage and spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, and stroke are a few of the most common ones.
This treatment can help patients cope with concerns such as decreased muscle mass and vision loss. By teaching their patients how to cope with their limitations, neurological physical therapists attempt to assist them in leading healthy lives.
Conclusion:
As you can see, physical therapy has a broad range of specialties and can help you heal from various physical and neurological issues.
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