Therapists in physical therapy treat a wide range of conditions and mobility problems. Bursitis, back pain, osteoarthritis, and overuse injuries are just a few of the many conditions that can cause pain and discomfort. To meet their patients’ wide range of therapy requirements, physical therapists use a wide range of procedures.
Let’s find out some of the most frequent approaches physical therapists employ to help their patients maintain a healthy and active lifestyle.
Manual therapy:
Various approaches, such as massage, mobilization, manipulation, and strengthening exercises, go into this process. However, hands-on treatment has proven so successful that it’s often regarded as the cornerstone of any physical therapy regimen.
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Workout:
Muscle imbalances are addressed, and regular exercise keeps discomfort at bay.
Hot and Cold Therapy:
Physical therapists have the training and expertise to effectively employ both hot and cold therapy. Because of its capacity to constrict blood vessels, ice is frequently used to relieve swelling and inflammation in acute soft tissue injuries. Catch on to our therapists.
When it comes to treating tightness and muscle spasms, heat is better suited for pain reduction and improved mobility. In addition, heat can be used to stretch tendons, ligaments, and muscles since it increases the elasticity of the tissue.
The use of ultrasonic technology:
With the help of a wand and some high-pitched sound waves, this is a typical PT technique for stimulating blood flow and warming up tight connective tissues. In addition, ultrasound is known to hasten ligament repair and boost the effects of other treatments, including exercise and manual therapy.
To speed up the absorption of topical medicines like xylocaine and cortisone, the phonophoresis technique uses ultrasound.
Traction:
Traction treatment is a decompression therapy used to relieve pain and stiffness in the spine. Pinched nerves, degenerative disc, and herniated discs issues are among the ailments treated successfully with this technique. In addition, this spine-strengthening treatment helps straighten the spine and hasten healing without surgery by relieving the pressure on compressed disks.
The Use of Lasers in Treatment:
To induce healing, physical therapists employ low-level lasers to generate light wavelengths. Additionally, laser therapy can be utilized to lessen the pain and suffering associated with manual joint manipulation.
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Stimulation by electrical currents:
ESTIM, also known as electrical stimulation, is a treatment that uses electrical stimulation to activate normally inert muscles. ESTIM can aid in the recovery of function and mobility following catastrophic injuries and some surgical procedures. There are other low-level electrical currents that can be utilized to reduce pain.
Education:
Physical therapists are also required to educate their patients on various topics. Physical therapists coach their patients on how to undertake daily exercises at home and how to use assistive devices like wheelchairs and crutches to help them recover and prevent damage.
Conclusion:
Physical therapists frequently use these approaches in combination with other modalities to help their patients heal.
